Does God Exist? It's been pretty cool to read about how Christian apologist William Lane Craig destroyed author and atheist Christopher Hitchens in a recent debate at Biola College (titled "Does God Exist?"). I saw some video highlights and I hope to watch the full debate sometime soon. Craig's opening remarks highlights five lines of argument for why he believes God exists. They are: 1. The Cosmological Argument (the Big Bang needs a big banger). 2. The Teleological Argument (the incredible order, complexity, and design of the universe points to a God). 3. The Moral Argument (the innate sense of right and wrong points to God). 4. The Historicity of the Life, Death, and Resurrection of Jesus (was Jesus a liar? madman? mistaken? or God?). 5. Personal Experience of God (God changes lives). There's a lot that could be said about each of these, and I'm by no means an apologetics expert, but I find these lines of argument pretty interesting and good to think through, as faith in God is not a blind or ignorant faith, but one that is intellectually sound, logical, and reasonable. Here's some brief thoughts on each of these: 1. The Cosmological Argument. This basically goes like this: Whatever begins to exist has a cause. The Universe began to exist. Therefore, the Universe had a cause. It's really cool how cosmologists widely accept the Big Bang and how evidence from expanding galaxies and the laws of thermodynamics point to the fact that the universe had a beginning. Wikipedia talks about how "huge strides in Big Bang cosmology have been made since the late 1990s as a result of major advances in telescope technology as well as the analysis of copious data from satellites such as the Hubble Space Telescope and WMAP...Cosmologists now have fairly precise measurements of many of the parameters of the Big Bang model, and have made the unexpected discovery that the expansion of the universe appears to be accelerating." The Big Bang points to First Cause, and this basically makes a good case for God. 2. The Teleological Argument. The teleological argument for the existence of God or a creator is based on "perceived evidence of order, purpose, design, or direction — or some combination of these — in nature." Complex things are everywhere and everything appears designed with a purpose. Just as cars and airplanes don't produce themselves out of nowhere, everything is made for an intended purpose. 3. The Moral Argument. There is a universal sense of right and wrong that is innate and in every person. This implies a higher, objective standard or law, and requires God as the one to set this standard. Romans 2:14-15 talks about how the moral law (or conscience) comes from an ultimate lawgiver above man. This leads me to think about an interesting point regarding athiesm. If there is no God or higher moral authority or standard, then there ultimately is no meaning to life, no real reason to live it, and no consequences to one's actions on earth. A person could steal, cheat, murder, rape, and do horrible things, and if there truly were no God, then it wouldn't matter. But instead, we are born with the imprint of morality -- we know some things are wrong even if the law doesn't say so. 4. The Historicity of the Life, Death, and Resurrection of Jesus. Craig writes a good article about how the gospels are trustworthy documents and how the historical veracity shines through in pagan, Jewish, and Christian writings and archaeological discoveries. The fact is that Jesus made extremely bold claims of being the Son of God, performed amazing miracles, was gruesomely crucified, and rose from the dead to appear before eyewitnesses -- this is pretty incredible stuff. I know from experience that whenever I tell a lie, I always get caught and it gets harder and harder to maintain a lie. Given all the historican documentation of all the events that transpired in Jesus' life, it seems pretty much impossible for there to be an elaborate conspiracy and for Jesus to be a master liar and deceiver. Instead, Jesus had many eyewitnesses who watched him do amazing things and faithful followers who gave up their lives because of what they believed and saw. 5. Personal Experience of God. The short form of this is that God transforms lives in ways that only can be explained by a living and powerful God. I've seen it in my life; I've seen it in hundreds of peoples' lives around me. Because of God, sinful people are somehow able to love other people in spite of selfishness. A person is able to forgive and show grace even when horrible acts are committed to them. Chains and bondage of sin are broken are incredibly overcome. Inexplicable peace and joy are present. Crazy things happen that are too amazing to just be a string of mere coincidences. God gives a deep sense of satisfaction, purpose, and meaning -- there is a sense of knowing exactly why you're created and why you're on this earth. Lives change as a result of God working in peoples' lives, and people continue to grow. It can't really be explained in words -- a life needs to trust in God, and once that personal relationship is started, the journey begins and a life is changed, and continues to grow for the better. More thoughts later.. maybe.
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